Time to Update the 2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design

The 2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design, which became mandatory on March 15, 2012, significantly updated and expanded the original 1991 guidelines under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). These standards ensure that buildings and facilities remain accessible and usable for individuals with disabilities—covering everything from newly constructed venues to renovated spaces where compliance is “readily achievable.”

Key highlights include revised scoping requirements—defining where and how many accessible elements must be provided—and updated technical criteria specifying detailed dimensions for ramps, door widths, reach ranges, and more. The 2010 Standards also added comprehensive rules for recreational facilities such as pools, play areas, and sports arenas, as well as housing at places of education, where dormitories and common areas must meet accessibility targets.

Enforcement of the ADA Standards primarily falls under the jurisdiction of the Department of Justice (Titles II and III) and the Department of Transportation (for certain transportation facilities). Compliance involves integrating accessibility at every stage: from conceptual design to long-term maintenance. Early planning, routine audits, and ongoing staff training can greatly reduce the risk of non-compliance.

Ultimately, the 2010 ADA Standards benefit all facility users by creating safer, more inclusive spaces. By aligning with model codes like the International Building Code (IBC) and ANSI A117.1, these standards simplify the process of designing and constructing accessible environments—contributing to a broader culture of accessibility and respect for individuals with disabilities.